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From: jwagener@amoco.com
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Date: Mon, 6 Feb 95 11:28:56 -0600
Subject: Standards: Free or Sold?
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Apropos the exchange on the net last week, there is a four-page article in the
Feb'95 CACM (which just crossed my desk this morning) with the subject title.  
To quote a couple of sentences from this article:

"ISO, IEEE, and some other standards organizations are using the various
copyright laws enforced by government to exploit a monopoly on the sale of some
standards which, in some cases, were developed by volunteers who paid their own
participating expenses."

"Why should organizations such as ISO be allowed to sell standards that were
developed for wide public dissemination by volunteers?"

"Why should volunteers choose to develop standards for those organizations which
then make money from the sale of the standards?"

The article goes on to promote free distribution of standards via the Internet,
and even (obliquely) suggests that the ACM "...lobby governments to coerce ISO
to change its policy...".

Something I found interesting, which I hadn't know before, is that "...GATT
calls for all nations to use ISO standards...", which (in my mind, at least)
should certainly raise the issue about the propriety of ISO (and ANSI) selling
standards above distribution costs and restricting (free) distribution via the
Internet.

Jerry
